TireTalk

In Canada, we see drastic changes in weather temperatures from season to season.

Winter tires are mandatory in some provinces and recommended in others, so it’s important to know when to make the switch from winter to all-season or summer tires so you can manage your tread wear.

Let’s review how to switch your tires safely and when it’s time for a seasonal tire change.

Temperature Considerations

When the temperature starts to rise in spring, the need for winter tires becomes less important. This is due to the fact that winter tires are designed with a specific type of rubber that allows them to remain flexible even in temperatures dipping below freezing. As the air and road surface temperatures reach higher and higher levels, winter tires become increasingly soft and vulnerable, making them a danger when at high speeds.

In Canada, it is recommended drivers change to all-season tires when the temperature is consistently 7°C or above for three days or more. Of course, this temperature is just an average – warmer climates should swap out their winter tires sooner than colder places since they will be facing higher temperatures earlier on in spring. 

It’s important to remember that this doesn’t mean you have to stop driving on snow days – as long as there is still enough cold air passing through your tires (below 7 °C) then your risk of any potential damage remains low.

When it’s time to take off winter tires, do a quick visual check – if there are any deep cuts or excessive wear on them, check the tread, to save yourself money, and switch them for an all-season set early so as not to damage your road performance later in the summertime when things really heat up!

Tire Care and Maintenance

Tire care and maintenance (including how to properly store tires, how to check tire pressure, how to rotate tires, and when to change tires) are important aspects of keeping both you and your vehicle safe on the road.

It’s important that you take the time to review tire type and size information in order to maintain the best fit for your specific vehicle.

To ensure proper replacement/change dates for winter tires, motorists should check their provincial laws regarding seasonal tire changes as different provinces/territories may have slightly different laws with regard to estimated start/end dates for each season.

How Long do Winter Tires Last in Canada?

On average, winter tires are designed to last for about 30,000 to 40,000 kilometers. Storage, road conditions, driving habits, and brand quality can impact the longevity of your winter tires, so be sure to check your winter tires before every change.

Can You Use Winter Tires in Summer?

It is not recommended to use your winter tires out of season for the following reasons:

• Reduced Performance: Winter tires are designed with a softer rubber compound to stay flexible in cold temperatures. In warm weather, this compound can become too soft, leading to reduced handling, longer braking distances, and less precise steering.
• Increased Wear: The softer rubber of winter tires wears down more quickly on warm pavement, reducing their lifespan. Using winter tires in the summer can cause them to wear out much faster than if they were used only in winter conditions.
• Lower Fuel Efficiency: Winter tires typically have more rolling resistance compared to summer or all-season tires. This can result in lower fuel efficiency, meaning you’ll spend more on gas.
• Safety Concerns: The design and tread pattern of winter tires are optimized for snow and ice. In summer conditions, they can lead to decreased stability and grip, especially during sudden maneuvers or emergency stops, increasing the risk of accidents.

For optimal performance, safety, and longevity, it’s best to switch to summer or all-season tires once the temperatures consistently rise above 7°C (45°F).

CONCLUSION

Overall, the decision as to when to remove your winter tires is a personal one and depends on your unique circumstances. By doing so at an appropriate time of year, you ensure that your vehicle will be able to handle the elements and remain steady on the roads.

Canada has varying road conditions throughout the season, and being aware of them can ensure smoother rides for you, your family, and fellow travelers.

When in doubt about whether it is time to switch from winter tires to all-season tires or vice versa, remember that if a continual drop in temperature leaves roads consistently below or above 7 degrees Celsius this is typically a good indication that it is time for the seasonal switch.

Additionally, don’t forget to think carefully about potential upcoming weather before making a final decision. If you are uncertain or have any doubt whatsoever it is always smart to contact a certified technician for personalized advice prior to making any changes.